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2024年佛山市九年级学业水平模拟测试英 语说明：1.全卷共7页，满分90分，考试用时90分钟。2.答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的考生号、姓名、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选择其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答、答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的，答案无效。5. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。一、听说应用 (使用听说软件进行) (30分)二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1 分，共10分)请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，按照语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Last Saturday we went to Grandpa Jack’s house for a family party. As soon as we sat down on the sofa, we took out ___1___ phones and started playing games.Seeing this, Grandpa Jack decided to tell us stories ___2___ his childhood. He described ___3___ he built tree houses and flew kites. “We didn’t have phones to play with at that time. But a Frisbee (飞盘) ___4___ make us excited for a whole day,” he said.“Let’s make some fun memories,” Grandpa suggested ___5___. He went to get a Frisbee and invited us ___6___ with him outside. At first, we showed little interest ___7___ we knew nothing about it. But we decided to give it ___8___ try.It was difficult at the beginning. We kept missing and dropping the Frisbec. However, it became more fun than we thought after we ___9___ for a while. We ran quickly, laughed loudly and shouted happily with each successful catch.After playing, when we walked back to the house, I felt something warm inside. I realized playing with the family was much ___10___ than playing on the phone. Grandpa Jack had shown us a different kind of joy, and I knew this was a day I would never forget.1. A. us B. our C. ours2. A. about B. with C. through3. A. what B. who C. how4. A. could B. must C. should5 A. cheer B. cheerful C. cheerfully6. A. play B. to play C. playing7. A. or B. so C. because8. A. a B. an C. the9. A. practise B. practised C. have practised10. A. interesting B. more interesting C. the most interesting三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。I’m a plant scientist. Every time I tell people about my job, they may ask me, “why don’t you work hard on more ‘useful’ ___11___ like physics ” My answer to their questions is simple: plant science can help ___12___ the world. Millions of people in the world are ___13___ hunger (饥饿) every year. It’s not because we aren’t producing enough food, but because we are ___14___ lots of it. The research on plants can effectively help to reduce this waste. One ___15___ is that plant scientists have been able to slow down the rotting (腐烂) of apples. As a result, the apples can be stored ___16___ and saved. Plant science can also benefit our environment. It plays an important role in fighting against climate change. Over all, plant science is of great ___17___.However, during a visit at a ___18___, I was surprised to find that few of the teenagers could recognize the rice plant in a science class. Without interest in plants, they won’t join in the plant study in the future. And they will ___19___ realize the importance of plant science. I think schools could and should make greater efforts to ___20___ this situation.Plant science is much more useful than most people imagine. I expect more youths to explore the field and become leading pioneers.11. A. methods B. plans C. exercises D. subjects12. A. feed B. treat C. connect D. satisfy13. A. learning about B. dealing with C. suffering from D. depending on14. A. ordering B. wasting C. preparing D. refusing15. A. example B. decision C. condition D. invention16. A. deeper B. earlier C. higher D. longer17. A. interest B. size C. value D. quality18. A. farm B. hospital C. market D. school19 A. still B. never C. finally D. surely20. A. share B. change C. follow D. accept四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每题2分，共30分)阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。ACongratulations to all the winners of “Draw your Life” Competition! First Prize: Tony receive 89 from students, 35from teachers In Tony’s picture, a teacher is putting makeup on a girl before a Beijing Opera show. His winning picture shows the belief in carrying on the traditional culture. Second Prize: Lilyreceive 94 from students, 33from teachers Lily wins second prize with her colorful drawings about school life. A group of students are playing happily on the playground. She catches this fun moment and presents (呈现) it perfectly in her drawing. Third Prize: Mei receive 49 from students, 33from teachers Mei’s picture shows beautiful flowers with butterflies flying around. It focuses on the close relationship between insects and plants. The most creative: Linda receive 98 from students, 31from teachers Linda wins the most creative drawing by showing a smart robot. The robot can not only do the cleaning but also help to dress and feed the old. The photos not only show creativity but tell stories of great moments. We look forward to seeing more of your talents in the future!21. Why can Tony’s picture win the competition A. Because it shows the joy of the girl. B. Because it uses many different colors.C. Because it presents a teaching relationship. D. Because it is about passing down traditional culture.22. What does the underlined word “it” refer to A. The fun moment. B. The school life. C. The colorful drawing. D. The playground.23. Which of the following may be Linda’s drawing A. B. C. D.24. Whose drawing is the most popular among students A. Tony’s. B. Lily’s. C. Mei’s. D. Linda’s.25. Where can we probably read this passage A. In a guidebook. B. On a sports website. C. On a school notice board. D. In a science magazine.BLu Ban came up with the idea of the ruler when he was young. Benjamin Franklin invented swim flippers (蛙鞋) at the age of 12. And last year, the 6-year-old Kate Smith, published her invention for baby medical treatment. The stories of the young inventors remind people of children’s great creativity. Scientists agree that children are more creative than adults and they have the power to create and invent.Every invention starts with curiosity (好奇心) and a heart to explore. Children are naturally curious and have a spirit of discovery, which drives them to ask questions, explore problems, and try to solve them. Lily Peterson, at the age of 9, created the ice cream stick just because she wanted to hold the frozen cream. But the simple invention has transformed the way we eat ice cream, making it easier and more enjoyable for people of all ages.What’s more, children can learn quickly and like turning new knowledge into practice. They are not afraid to think differently and can challenge long-held ideas. They enjoy getting the sense of confidence and pride when they try out their ideas. It makes them take an active part in scientific experiments (实验) and create unexpected ideas.Children’s ability to create is really valuable. Adults should encourage them and provide them with chances to explore the world. By doing so, children can help to make the world around them better.26. How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 1 A. By asking questions. B. By listing numbers. C. By giving examples. D. By comparing ideas.27. What does the underlined word “transform” in Paragraph 2 mean A. Prepare. B. Change. C. Discover. D. Study.28. How do children feel when they try out their ideas A. Happy. B. Surprised. C. Brave. D. Relaxed.29 What is the structure (结构) of the passage A. B. C. D.30. What is the purpose of the passage A. To tell stories about famous inventors.B. To explain children’s ability to invent.C. To recommend some children’s inventions.D. To give advice on how to develop creativity.C配对阅读。左栏是五个人的饮食需求，右栏是七则餐馆的用餐评价，请根据五个人的需求选择餐馆，将答案的字母编号填写在提前括号内，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。____31____ Alice is planning a 10-day trip with her friends in Paris. They want to do some sightseeing in the city center and try some local food. ____32____ David will have a picnic with his family this weekend. He’d love to buy some Chinese take-away (外卖) food for it. ____33____ Eva has a sweet tooth. After a day of hard work, she needs a restaurant to comfort herself with a big meal and cute cupcakes. ____34____ Carol will meet some business guests from England on Friday. She needs a quiet place with great service for a business dinner. ____35____ Bob always keeps an eye on his diet. He cares more about the freshness than the taste of food. Fresh meat and vegetables are the must-haves for every meal. A. The restaurant provides Chinese fast food, especially dumplings and fried noodles. You can eat in or take away as you like. B. I’m always excited for the next visit to this restaurant. Besides the wonderful dishes, it has tens of choices of cakes. If you’re a cake lover, don’t miss it. C. It may be the best restaurant in the center of Paris and the best place to get a taste of the world-known French dishes. D. As the best Japanese take-away restaurant in Paris, it provides a quick dinner for all the things your body needs. Highly suggested! E. The restaurant focuses on healthy light meal made from fresh meat and vegetables. It can be the best choice for someone who cares much about diet. F. I’m in love with the environment and service of this restaurant. It is fantastic—lively but also quiet enough to have a good conversation. G. This place has everything you’d like in a restaurant for a fun night out with friends. Great food and excellent rock music which you can dance to it!五、短文填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯，注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项，请将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。among attention but call careful example if its on popular thousand walkHave you ever seen the skirts in the picture It’s ___36___ ‘Mamianqun’ in Chinese. It’s one of the Chinese traditional dresses and a symbol of Chinese culture. It became ___37___ in the Ming and Qing dynasties (朝代). At that time, every skirt was ___38___ made by hand with the design of four skirt doors in the front and back. People usually wore it during their big days.In recent years, Mamianqun has received more and more ___39___ both in China and abroad. You can find many Chinese young people wearing the skirts in daily work or on their trips. They think it is convenient to wear and ___40___ around. In the year of 2023, people from over 90countries shared ___41___ of photos and articles about Mamianqun. Factories making the dress also received a great number of orders from abroad because of ___42___ special design. It’s a good ___43___to show how Chinese culture is going worldwide.The rise of Mamianqun also shows a deeper cultural pride ___44___ young people in China. They’re not just wearing clothes, ___45___ showing off their culture at the same time. They are trying to connect traditions with their modern lives.六、读写综合 (本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)A.回答问题(本题共5 小题，每小题2分，共10分)请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。Zebra crossings are an important part of city traffic. They serve as safety lines for people crossing the street and a symbol of a city’s culture. However, in recent years, most people have been used to using phones while crossing the street. It is unsafe and it may slow down traffic.To deal with the problem, the Star City government started to take action and introduced a new rule in April, 2024. According to the rule, if people use phones while crossing the street, they may face a fifty-yuan fine (罚款). If they don’t want to pay, they can choose to stand by the zebra crossings for an hour as a traffic guide. To increase public understanding of the new rule, the government also puts up posters at bus stops and on websites.According to the number showed by the government, more than 20% of the traffic accidents in Star City last year happened on zebra crossings. The city hopes the new rule can help to cut down that number. “It is important to correct wrong behaviors on the road. Both drivers and walkers will benefit from it,” an official says.46. What do most people always do when they are crossing the street ______________________________47. When was the new rule introduced ______________________________48. How much should people pay for breaking the rule ______________________________49. Why does the government put up posters ______________________________50. Who will benefit from the rule ______________________________51. 书面表达请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。假设你是Star City某国际学校的学生会主席李华，学生会计划组织一次主题为“安全在路上”的活动，向同学们宣传交通新规。请你根据以下的活动安排表，拟一份电子邮件，向外籍学生Tony介绍本次活动并邀请他参加。Topic Safety on the RoadPurpose …Time 8 am-10 am, SaturdayPlace the hallActivity (1) a speech (2) …作文要求：(1)不能照抄原文；不得作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生真实姓名。(2)语句连贯，词数80字左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear Tony,I am Chairman of the Students’ Union of our school and I am writing to invite you to join us for a coming event.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Come and I am sure you will learn a lot in the event.Warm regards,Li Hua2024年佛山市九年级学业水平模拟测试英 语说明：1.全卷共7页，满分90分，考试用时90分钟。2.答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的考生号、姓名、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选择其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答、答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的，答案无效。5. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。一、听说应用 (使用听说软件进行) (30分)二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1 分，共10分)请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，按照语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Last Saturday, we went to Grandpa Jack’s house for a family party. As soon as we sat down on the sofa, we took out ___1___ phones and started playing games.Seeing this, Grandpa Jack decided to tell us stories ___2___ his childhood. He described ___3___ he built tree houses and flew kites. “We didn’t have phones to play with at that time. But a Frisbee (飞盘) ___4___ make us excited for a whole day,” he said.“Let’s make some fun memories,” Grandpa suggested ___5___. He went to get a Frisbee and invited us ___6___ with him outside. At first, we showed little interest ___7___ we knew nothing about it. But we decided to give it ___8___ try.It was difficult at the beginning. We kept missing and dropping the Frisbec. However, it became more fun than we thought after we ___9___ for a while. We ran quickly, laughed loudly and shouted happily with each successful catch.After playing, when we walked back to the house, I felt something warm inside. I realized playing with the family was much ___10___ than playing on the phone. Grandpa Jack had shown us a different kind of joy, and I knew this was a day I would never forget.1. A. us B. our C. ours2. A. about B. with C. through3. A. what B. who C. how4. A. could B. must C. should5. A. cheer B. cheerful C. cheerfully6. A. play B. to play C. playing7. A. or B. so C. because8. A. a B. an C. the9. A. practise B. practised C. have practised10. A. interesting B. more interesting C. the most interesting【答案】1. B2. A3. C4. A5. C6. B7. C8. A9. B10. B【解析】【导语】